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Opposition candidate Sirisena to be next President of Sri Lanka

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Sudden change in fortunes of Rajapaksa who had advanced the Presidential elections! He has conceded defeat...Tamil parties have moved away from him post the 2009 war on LTTE..Will this herald a new change in Lankan politics! Will LTTE regroup itself after Rajapaksa's defeat at the hustings? Will the devolution to Tamil areas be a reality? Welcome the new Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena!

[h=1]Sri Lanka's Rajapaksa admits defeat in election[/h]

Sri Lanka's long-time leader Mahinda Rajapaksa has admitted defeat in the presidential election, his office says.


President Rajapaksa has dominated politics for a decade, but faced an unexpected challenge from his health minister Maithripala Sirisena.


The statement said Mr Rajapaksa would "ensure a smooth transition of power".


Official results are not due until later on Friday, but early results indicated that Mr Sirisena was on course to win the 50% needed.
He has not yet commented.



'Left residence' Mr Rajapaksa, who was seeking a third term in office, is credited by many with ending the civil war in 2009, when troops routed the Tamil Tigers separatist rebels after more than two decades of fighting.
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Maithripala Sirisena was a surprise opponent when he defected to run against his former friend


But rights groups accused both sides in the war of atrocities, allegations the government denies.


Mr Rajakpaksa's press officer said the president "concedes defeat and will ensure a smooth transition of power bowing to the wishes of the people".


He added that Mr Rajapaksa had already left his official residence and the new leader would be sworn in later on Friday.
The BBC's Azzam Ameen in the capital, Colombo, said firecrackers could be heard across the city after Mr Rajapaksa's declaration.


Both Mr Rajapaksa and Mr Sirisena are Sinhalese, the majority ethnic group in Sri Lanka.


They were allies until November, when Mr Sirisena announced his surprise candidacy.


The former health minister had been tipped to gather most of the votes from the minority groups, with whom Mr Rajapaksa is deeply unpopular.


But he also needed a substantial number of votes from the Sinhalese, who have generally backed the long-time president in huge numbers.

High Tamil turnout
There was a strong turnout in the elections and no reports of major disruptions to voting


Turnout in many areas was above 70%, roughly in line with previous elections, with no reports of major incidents disrupting the voting process.


In Jaffna and Trincomalee, two of the main Tamil strongholds expected to vote against Mr Rajapaksa, turnout was higher than previous national elections.


The build-up to Sri Lankan elections is usually blighted by dozens of deaths, but this year just one election-related death was reported.


Mr Rajapaksa was last elected in 2010 when he defeated his former army chief Sarath Fonseka, who was later jailed on charges of implicating the government in war crimes.

BBC News - Sri Lanka's Rajapaksa admits defeat in election
 
Mr. Sirisena has announced that he will promote Buddhism, official religion of srilanka. Time India and other neighbors - Burma, Thailand, Nepal, Bhutan make loud statements of their 'state faith', to protect themselves.
 
Sirisena is going to visit India, his first visit after becoming President of Sri Lanka...Will it result in bonhomie between the 2 countries!

The earlier Sri Lankan President Rajapakse used China to belittle India..Hope relations between the 2 countries take a u turn for the better under Sirisena!

Read this

Mahinda Rajapaksa used China to needle India - The Economic Times


The defeated Lankan President, Mahinda Rajapaksa, had asked Tamils to vote for a "known devil" in the elections. New Delhi though would have preferred to deal with just about anybody other than Rajapaksa when it came to relations with Sri Lanka and developing geopolitics in the region, not least because of the manner in which the Lankan strongman was threatening to turn his country into a strategic asset for China.

India's anger knew no bounds last year when Sri Lanka allowed Chinese submarines to dock at the Colombo port twice, the second time even after NSA Ajit Doval lodged a strong protest. The government here felt Lanka was using Beijing to needle and humiliate India.

Maithripala Sirisena, the president-elect, is known to be a Sinhala hardliner but he is also expected to be mindful of India's concerns over strategic issues, particularly over any military engagement with Beijing which could hurt New Delhi's interests. Sirisena's announcement in his election manifesto that he would maintain equal relations with India and China was seen favourably by New Delhi as it came at a time when Lanka's dalliance with China was increasingly unsettling India.

In fact, at least in the short term, China has more to worry about Sirisena as his likely prime minister and UNP functionary Ranil Wickramasinghe had declared recently that Sri Lanka would scrap the $1.34 billion Colombo port city project financed by the Chinese -apparently because of environmental concerns -if Sirisena came to power. That will be a real setback for China which had a free run in the country until now doling out loans at astronomical interest rates. The port city project was inaugurated by President Xi Jinping himself in September.

In an interaction with this reporter a few years ago, Rajapaksa shrugged his shoulders to say he could do nothing if India was late in accepting opportunities offered by his country or if China had impressed ordinary Lankans by leaving land marks (in a reference to Chinafunded mega construction projects). He also said India needed to have a relook at its relations with its neighbours but for Indian authorities, this was no more than a semantic smokescreen meant to cover his propensity to play Beijing against India. In that context, Indian officials repeatedly recalled the July 1987 agreement which called upon the two countries to not allow their respective territories for activities prejudicial to each other's unity , integrity and security.

Under Rajapaksa, China replaced Japan as Sri Lanka's largest donor. Of the over $ 5 billion assistance given to the country by China since 1971, more than $4 billion came between 2005 and 2012. China committed another $ 2.18 billion in the past two years, most of these in the form of loans.
 
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