“ My confusion stems from the teachings of Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa …” shows that you are still a student in your mind, which is great. If you look our forum, some will tell what Arabindhu , Shankara, said, Ramanuja said, as though they have lived with them, thus sharing their teaching as modern Gurus” and also will tell there is no step-by-step to move on the spiritual scale. I am showing there is a way (may be more than one way) to move in the direction.
The firs is an analogy. The land has to be fertile, ready to receive a seed, there is water, sunshine and other protection before the seed will germinate. Most of the seeds will fail to sprout. Similarly either one is blessed from childhood to understand and realize the God in themselves and in the nature or move in steps.
The steps are (a) dedication to service to society from childhood and encouraged by parents. This does not have to be a major service. I can share my experience as an example. When I was about 4 years old, one old man (about 90) will tell me
stories in the night. He was not my relative. In return I will get him water or fruit
from inside his house. So, he told me the best service is to give water when people eat. Then Ganga blesses you. No other return. So, I started doing it to both people and animals. A monkey will come to my house and knock on the door in summer. I use to keep a small pail of water. He will drink, look at me and
walk away. Then his family will drink. No trouble at all. Next dog, cows which ever
I see I will give water.
In public events, I will distribute water to people eating in rows. Once three middle aged Iyers (unfortunately Brahmans) mocked at me saying” look at this fellow buy distributing water, he thinks he is great”. One old man watching this called me in and said “don’t go there, watch from here”. Suddenly these guys ate some chills in the vegetable or some thing , started shouting ‘water, please some on give us water! There was none to help them. They got up(it is against so called Brahmana Dharma( because they can not go back and finish off, thus will
be hungry. They saw me and shouted “why did not you bring water”. I just
pointed the finger at the old man. He told them, it is easy to give you food, but with out water you will die. You teased the boy and got punished!.So, my service grew slowly and I don’t discriminate on religion, caste, sex etc.
I went to a Muslim school and attend their prayer and passed four exams in Urdu. I have attended Church, Buddhist Monastery (in Bhutan) and no where I felt I am away from GOD. So, humble service to mankind, animals etc., is the first step-by-stepcultivation of mind and body before you can understand religion. Even Shankara’s students did not understanding why Padma Pada was his preferred student or Ramanuja’s shishya who went blind and yet was close to him.
The moral is, only those with humble service without expecting reward and deep
faith will be ready to receive the blessings of a real Guru and will be waiting for him or her. All seeds do not germinate and all do not become benevolent trees.
Now, back to your question, you had heard teaching of others, but your mind and body was not ready and to feel that “God is invisible but you can feel internally when you are mentally ready without asking for anything in return”. This is a tall order. Only a very few, once in a while in the world is born to make this as
truth.
So, please be happy that you are traveling in the right direction. I don’t have a Guru, but one “Sadhu” in Haridwar said to me “ you are svayambhu”, you don’t need to search for the Lord. I am not sure of that yet.
2. To understand religion or inner GOD, you need to use “inductive reasoning” in that, observations and coming to a meaningful conclusion. In mathematics
it is “conjecture”, in Statistics, it is “hypothesis” and simple English it is
‘assumption” that has to be proved. Religion, Philosophy and all subjects are based on Deductive reasoning – State the theory and proceed to give proof-
Shankara’s discussion with Mandna MMisra was like that. But Mandana Misra’s wife when pointed out to Shankara that he does not understand “sex’, he has to go and learn it. He also has to learn from the Chantala about Atman. (I once typed the thesis on “10th Century Kashmir Saivism – encounter with Buddhist” thesis for a foreign student and leaned a lot as my payment).
Thus, finding your internal answers start with humble services to society without
any expectation and that is the first step. Humbleness makes the mind to progress further. So, Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa said without showing the humble steps, and that is called “presupposition”. Did he do purposely, I do want to read his mind from his teachings. In this forum, there are many to help
in this mind reading game.
Sorry that it is a long essay, but otherwise will be a mind reading exercise.